Clarity Series: Prospecting – Geography and Specialty

The Clarity Series is a series of posts all on one subject.  This particular subject is prospecting.  While the context is commercial real estate, these steps and principles can be applied to any sales.  To read the introduction of this series, click here.  To read an overview of the entire prospecting system, click here.  Thank you for reading!

photo from iStockPhoto

photo from iStockPhoto

In 2010, I bought the family commercial real estate brokerage business from my dad.  That week, I had 3 closings.  It was great timing.  All of them were Single Tenant Net Lease (STNL) deals.  I experienced in a new way broker’s remorse.

Broker’s remorse is that feeling of exuberance a broker feels once a good size deal closes.  It is followed 5 minutes later by the feeling of, “Oh crap!  What next?”  In commission sales, it is like you are unemployed between closings.  After those deals closed, I looked at my pipeline and panicked.

I had nothing else happening.  I had zero clue when my deal would hit.  I had not been prospecting and I was paying for it.  I also had an epiphany.

The only deals that were getting done were STNL deals.  Until that day, I was a generalist.  On that day, I chose my specialty.  I prospected on 405 Dollar stores in the commonwealth of Kentucky.

Question:  What is your specialty?  (If you paused or couldn’t articulate it in 20 words or less, then you don’t have a specialty.)

Top producers in commercial real estate are specialists.  This is known and proven.  So, when you are crafting a prospecting system, you must start with these two steps:  geography and specialty.

Geography

Now remember – when you are prospecting, you are asking for the business.  Your geography is simply the physical area where you will be doing so.  Let me give you some examples:

  • A STNL specialist who prospects nationwide.
  • A multifamily specialist who prospects within a 20 mile radius of a certain city.
  • An industrial specialist who works a specific industrial area within a city.
  • A tenant rep who serves her client wherever they go
  • An advisor who specializes in a certain, defined neighborhood.

In my case, my geography was the commonwealth of Kentucky.  I had to go that wide to have enough inventory of Dollar Stores.  Ideally, you want a minimum of 400 properties to call upon in your chosen geography.

Specialty

You can be a geographical specialist.  The number one broker of the number one CRE firm (by number of transactions) in New York City is Bob Knakal.  Bob is a geographical specialist.  He can show you on a map which blocks in the city he works.  In fact, his entire office is set up this way.  Each broker has their own territory.  They know everything about every property within that territory.  Or they get to go work somewhere else.

I was in Chicago last week training some brokers in our office there.  It is a top 3 office in our company.  One of their top 3 guys was explaining to me all the success he has had since he specialized.  And his specialty is a specific neighborhood.  He owns property in that neighborhood.  He is a peer with the owners he is calling on.  You can’t go 2 blocks without seeing one of his signs.

More common, however, is a product type specialist.  You can go with the major food groups – multifamily, retail, office, and industrial.  Or, you can go more of the niche route and focus on STNL, medical office, sale-leasebacks, self-storage, and on and on.  I know a great broker who specializes in marines.  Another who does charter schools.

The key to remember is that you know what you are, and you know where you pursue deals.

To make this decision, ask yourself the following 3 questions:

  1. What kind of deals do I like?  Or what kind of properties do I like? – Different product types have certain characteristics that you may or may not like.  For instance, I don’t like industrial properties.  They don’t fit my eye.  I don’t like being in industrial parks.  It would not be a good idea for me to pick this as a specialty.
  2. What are you good at?  Do you have more experience in one product type or another?  You may love multifamily.  You may also hate numbers and underwriting.  If that is the case, you may be more suited for something simple like STNL.  Know what you are good at!
  3. Where is the transactional velocity?  You may love marinas.  You may be great at those kinds of deals.  But if you are intent on working Nebraska…see my point?

If you can find a specialty where the answers to these three questions intersect, then you may have found your sweet spot.  Once you have this, the next step is to gain encyclopedic knowledge of your specialty.  That will be the focus of the next post.

Until then, I challenge you to state your specialty publicly in the comments section.  I will ask you again.  What is your specialty?

There was an issue loading your timed LeadBox™. Please check plugin settings.

Please note: I reserve the right to delete comments that are offensive or off-topic.

  • Kansas City Retail, Johnson & Jackson Counties

  • Alan Engman

    multifamily within downtown St Petersburg and its surrounding sub markets.

  • Pingback: The 8 Steps to a Killer Prospecting System | theBarronBlog()

  • Hey Bo…

    Retail, landlord side, in the Washington, DC metro area.

    • Washington in a vibrant market. I’m sure that you are busy!

  • Pingback: CS: Prospecting - The Purpose of a Cold Call | theBarronBlog()

  • Pingback: CS: Prospecting - How to Write a Prospecting Letter | theBarronBlog()

  • Bankman3000

    I’m thinking of industrial. Reason being someone told m to chase what other people aren’t chasing. Also, I live in South Florida so buyer and seller expectations are better in industrial than in multifamily.

    • I like how you are considering the transactional velocity, but don’t make it all about that. Also consider what you actually like.

  • Steve Nordberg

    Bo, I love industrial, but I’ve been stuck with older owner/user type buildins that dont sell and when they do, they’re cheap. I would like to work with investors of stn industrial buildings and industrial sale-lease backs, but I am having trouble identyfing the investors from the owner/users. Costar has not done a good job of separating the owners from investors. Is my choice of specialty sound and do u have any suggestions on where and how to build my database?

    • Steve, it sounds like what you love, and what is happening in your market, are not aligning. I love multifamily, but those properties don’t trade enough in my market.

      Don’t forget about actually getting on the properties, making calls to verify information, or actually walking in and talking to the receptionist. Often, a salesperson is the best source of information. We both know that salespeople love to talk.

  • D Burstyn

    Do you have any suggestions for a starting CRE agent that doesn’t have a specialty niche?

  • Lu

    CRE newbie in South Florida, Bo! Really appreciate this series. So, I like investment properties (retail centers, small hotels, churches – not so much multifamilies) but not sure what to specialize in. I’d also love to work with women-owned businesses but again, I don’t know what specialty to dive in to. Any ideas??

  • Pingback: How to Write a Prospecting Letter - Massimo Group()

  • Pingback: How to Find Your Specialty by Answering 3 Questions - Massimo Group()